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V
 
V
V.35 Data Port Interface
V.35 is a standard transfer rate implemented under recommendations by the ITU-TS (Telecommunication
Standardization Sector of the International Telecommunications Union). V.35 provides the trunk interface
between a network access device and a packet network with data rates greater than 19.2 Kbps. V.35
may use the bandwidths of several telephone circuits as a group. See also, V Series Recommendations.
VAD(Voice Activity Detection)
Voice Activity Detection (or silence suppression) allows a device to only transmit sound when it detects it.
VBR-rt(Variable Bit Rate Real Time)
Variable Bit Rate Real Time is an ATM service category that provides a fixed amount of bandwidth
for high priority, but only when it is being sent. VBR-rt is best used for on-and-off (bursty) traffic.
VC(Virtual Circuit)
A series of virtual paths between circuit end points. This is a logical link that behaves like a dedicated
point-to-point line.
VC-based Multiplexing
By prior mutual agreement, each protocol is assigned to a specific virtual circuit, eg., VCI carries IP,
VC2 carries IPX, etc. VC-based multiplexing may be dominant in environments where dynamic creation
of large numbers of ATM VCs is fast and economical.
VCI(Virtual Channel Identifier)
A VCI is a number that denotes a particular logical connection between end stations (users or networks).
A VCI specifies the channel and destination that ATM traffic will use. See also, VPI.zz
VDSL(Very High Bit Rate DSL )
Very High Bit Rate DSL is an asymmetric version of DSL that is used as the final drop from a fiber
optic junction point to nearby customers. VDSL lets an apartment or office complex obtain high-bandwidth
services using existing copper wires without having to replace the infrastructure with optical fiber. Like
ADSL, VDSL can share the line with the telephone.
VID(VLAN Identification)
VID is the unique VLAN identification number.
Virtual Channel
A logical connection between ATM switches.
Virtual Path
A bundle of virtual channels.
VLAN(Virtual Local Area Network)
A VLAN allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logical networks. Only stations
within the same group can communicate with each other. Stations on a logical network can
belong to one or more groups.
VLAN Trunking(Virtual LAN Trunking)
VLAN trunking on a port allows traffic belonging to unknown VLAN groups to pass through
that port. This is useful if you want to set up VLAN groups on end devices without having to
configure the same VLAN groups on intermediary devices.
VMoA(Voice and Multimedia over ATM)
Voice and Multimedia over ATM is an ATM forum standard for sending voice and multimedia
signals across a network as ATM cells. The voice and multimedia signals are carried over AAL-2.
VoATM(Voice over ATM)
Voice over ATM is an ATM forum standard for sending a voice signal across a network as
ATM cells. The voice signal is carried over AAL-2.
VoDSL(Voice over Digital Subscriber Line)
Voice over Digital Subscriber Line is the sending of a voice signal across a network as ATM cells.
The voice signal is carried over AAL-2. This allows the combination of multiple voice/fax/modem
lines and Internet access (data) on a single DSL line. The data signal is carried over AAL-5.
Voice Gateway
A voice gateway is an interface to the telephone network for VoDSL services found between an
AAL-2 circuit and a GSTN.
VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol)
Voice over Internet Protocol is the converting of the voice signal to data (IP) packets and then sending
the packets over an IP network.
VPI(Virtual Path Identifier)
A VPI is a number that denotes a bundle of virtual channels. A VPI specifies the path and destination
that ATM traffic will use. See also, VCI.
VPN(Virtual Private Network)
These networks use public connections (such as the Internet) to transfer information. That information is
usually encrypted for security purposes.
Vulnerability
Point where a system can be attacked.

 

 
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